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成人高考专升本英语常用常考词组汇总一(2015年

发布时间:2018-11-17整理编辑:上海成考网

  以下内容是成人高考专升本英语常用常考词组汇总一:

     1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事

  eg.The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。

  2.be about to do sth… when正要做某事……突然……

  eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西,天就突然下雨了。

  3.by accident/by chance/accidentally偶然地

  4.come across sb偶然遇见

  5.act on sth依……行事eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。

  6.add to/add up to加上/总计达eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期,病人人数达到了三百人。

  7.in advance/ahead of time提前

  8.after all毕竟

  9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth

  10.aim at doing sth下定目标做某事eg.Aiming at winning the game, he practiced hard every day./为赢得比赛,他每天努力练习。

  11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth允许/允许/禁止做某事

  12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth允许/允许/禁止某人做某事

  13.apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉

  14.take sth in one's arms抱着……

  15.arrive at a conclusion得出结论

  16.put sb to shame使某人相形见绌eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。

  17.be astonish at sth因某事感到震惊

  18.make the bed铺床

  19.blame sb for sth/it is me to blame因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我

  20.break down/break up/break out/break into坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入

  21.hold one's breath/out of breath摒住呼吸/上气不接下气

  22.bring about/bring up引起,使发生/抚养长大

  23.burst into tears/laughters突然大哭/大笑

  24.burst out crying/laughing突然大哭/大笑

  25.call at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on sb to do拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事

  26.carry out/work out/point out/find out实现/做出/指出/查明

  27.catch up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人

  28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth把……变成/交换eg.Can you change this note into coins?/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗? eg.May I exchange this book for your new pen?/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗?

  29.come into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识 eg.The new system came into being in the late 19th century./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。

  30.have sth in common with sb和某人有共同点 eg.The twins have a lot of things in common with each other./孪生姐妹间有很多相似点。

  31.congratulate sb on sth/doing sth祝贺某人某事

  32.be regarded/thought of/considered as被认为,被当成

  33.be content/satisfied/pleased with对……感到满意

  34.encourage sb to do sth/encourage sb in sth鼓励某人做某

  eg.He always encourages me to work hard./他总是鼓励我要努力工作。

  eg.He always encourages me in my study./他总是在我的英语上给我鼓励。

  35.be covered with被……覆盖

  36.deal with/do with/handle处理,解决

  37.be determined to do sth/make up one's mind to do下定决心做某事

  38.to some degree/to some extent/in a way从某种程度上来说

  39.put off… until/delay推迟eg.The sport meeting has been put off until next Friday./运动会已经被推迟到下周五。

  40.take delight in sth/doing sth取悦于做某事eg.One should not take delight in making fun of others./人不能以取笑他人为乐。

  41.depend on/rely on/feed on/live on依靠/依靠/用……喂养/以……为生

  42.in the distance/at a distance在远处/隔一段距离

  43.dress sb in sth/sb be dressed in sth打扮某人

  44.be due to do sth按期,按理该做某事,由于eg.The train is due to arrive at 5 o'clock./火车应在五点到达。 eg.The failure is totally due to his carelessness./失败都是由他的粗心造成的。

  45.be eager to do sth/be eager for sth迫不及待做某事/对……很热衷

  46.have an effect on sth对……有影响eg.Smoking has a bad effect on people's health./吸烟有害健康。

  47.make efforts to do sth千方百计做某事

  48.equip sb with sth/arm sb with sth用……来武装某人eg.The young people must arm themselves with knowledge./年轻人必须用知识武装自己的头脑。

  49.expect sb to do sth/count on sb to do sth/want sb to do sth期待某人做某事/指望某人做某事/想让某人做某事

  50.make a face/be faced with sth做鬼脸/面对……eg.She was faced with many difficulties when doing the experiment./她在做实验时遇到很多困难。

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